Head & Neck Oncology in Istanbul
Head and neck cancers include tumors of the larynx, pharynx, oral cavity, salivary glands, thyroid, and parathyroid glands. Istanbul JCI-accredited centers offer voice-preserving, function-preserving multidisciplinary treatment.
Key Cancers
- Laryngeal cancer: Partial laryngectomy, TORS (transoral robotic surgery), IMRT โ voice preservation priority
- Oral cavity / oropharynx: HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer โ immunotherapy (pembrolizumab) in recurrent/metastatic setting
- Thyroid cancer: Differentiated (papillary, follicular): surgery + I-131. Anaplastic: lenvatinib + pembrolizumab
- Nasopharyngeal cancer: IMRT + cisplatin-based concurrent chemotherapy
- Salivary gland tumors: Surgery ยฑ postoperative radiotherapy. HER2+ cases: trastuzumab
VOICE PRESERVATION
Istanbul centers prioritize organ-sparing, function-preserving approaches. TORS (transoral robotic surgery), partial laryngectomy, and IMRT allow many patients to preserve voice and swallowing function.
Cost
Head and neck surgery Istanbul: $8,000-20,000 vs $30,000-80,000 USA. IMRT course: $10,000-18,000 vs $40,000-90,000 USA.